Paulo Freire The Banking Concept Of Education Essay

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This is because most submissive people will eventually fight back to get their ideas heard., Freire passionately expounds on the mechanical flaw in the current system, and offers an approach that he believes medicates the learning-teaching disorder in the classroom.The flawed conception, Freire explains, is the oppressive “depositing” of information (hence the term 'banking') by teachers into their students.One possible alternative to the banking model is the problem-based learning model (similar to what Freire called problem-posing education), in which students are encouraged to think and actively solve problems presented to them by the teacher.Through Freire’s “ The Banking Concept of Education,'; we see the effects this concept has on it’s students and also we see the effects that the alternate concept, problem-posing has.The ‘banking’ concept allows the students to become vessels of knowledge, not being able to learn at a creative pace.By using communism, seeing through how education is taught in the classroom, it is parallel to Freire’s ‘banking’ concept.Freire also refers to a banking paradigm as regarding students to be "adaptable, manageable beings. The more completely they accept the passive role imposed on them, the more they tend simply to adapt to the world as it is and to the fragmented view of reality deposited in them." In the banking concept of education, knowledge is a gift bestowed by those who consider themselves knowledgeable upon those whom they consider to know nothing. The teacher presents himself to his students as their necessary opposite; by considering their ignorance absolute, he justifies his own existence.Banking education follows the transmission model of education.This results in disconnected memorization without the real understanding and discouragement of creative thought. As Marx writes, just as there are two types of learning, ‘banking’ and problem-posing, he explains that society is this way also. They both struggle for economic and political power and the primary way the upper class keeps its power is through their beliefs and values. The subordinate classes believe they are subordinate due to the upper classes prestige and way of thinking.Like Freire’s ‘banking’ concept, education is the way to keep students down and this works because the students accept all knowledge from the teacher, just like the dominant class in Marx’s ideology, keeps the subordinate classes submissive.